California Law Requiring Women on Boards Is Unconstitutional, Judge Rules

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A California court has ruled that legislation requiring firms to include up to three women on their boards of directors is unconstitutional.

The law, which was passed in 2018, violated the right to equal treatment under state and federal law, according to Superior Court Judge Maureen Duffy-Lewis.

Shirley Weber, the Secretary of State, has stated that she will appeal the decision.

Failure to fulfil the requisite representation could result in fines of up to $300,000 (£240,000) under the legislation.

It demanded that by the end of 2019, all firms with a California headquarters have at least one female board member.

By January 2022, there would be two women on boards with five or fewer members and three women on boards with six or more members.

The lawsuit was brought by Judicial Watch, a conservative legal organisation that said it was illegal to use taxpayer dollars to enforce legislation because imposed gender-based quotas violated the right to equal protection under Californian and federal law.

The organisation applauded the decision, and its president, Tom Fitton, blasted the “extreme Left’s unprecedented attacks on anti-discrimination law.”

Toni Atkins, a Democrat who helped shepherd the bill through the state legislature, said the verdict was upsetting and served as a reminder that “our legalities don’t always meet our realities.”

Despite the fact that no firm has ever been prosecuted under the measure, and the state acknowledged that it never intended to pursue any, the law is credited with increasing the number of women on corporate boards.

However, critics claim that half of the businesses required to submit under the regulation did not.

Others have said the law was built on shaky ground, and a letter from former Secretary of State Alex Padilla, which surfaced during the trial, warned then-Gov. Jerry Brown weeks before he signed it into law that it was practically unenforceable.

The decision comes only weeks after Judicial Watch successfully challenged another statute requiring members of “under-represented communities” to be included on boards of directors.

Under the bill, lawmakers hoped to increase the representation of specific racial groups and members of the LGBT community.

Man gambles away huge accidental Covid payment in Japan

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According to his lawyer, a 24-year-old man who was wrongfully paid millions of Japanese yen has already lost the money through internet gambling.

The individual received 46.3 million yen ($357,400; £287,000) in his bank account, money from a COVID assistance fund intended for 463 people.

He initially stated that he would work with authorities, but he has since vanished.

The municipality of Abu in Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan, is suing the man and considering criminal charges.

The misunderstanding occurred when 463 low-income families were supposed to receive 100,000 yen ($770; £620) each as part of a government plan to alleviate the financial strain caused by the pandemic.

However, on April 8, the entire sum of 46.3 million yen was unintentionally put into the man’s personal bank account.

According to local media, an investigation revealed that he withdrew 600,000 yen every day for roughly two weeks.

When officials finally got in touch with him, he claimed he didn’t have the money. However, he has since vanished.

The man’s lawyer told reporters on Tuesday that his client had been cooperating with authorities and had accepted to be examined by prefecture police. Officials have been unable to contact him since the complaint was filed against him on May 12th.

According to his lawyer, the individual used his smartphone to gamble away all of the money through online gambling sites.

I don’t have the money right now, and I don’t have anything with a property value. “Returning it is truly quite tough. “ According to The Asahi Shimbun, the lawyer cited him as saying.

The Abu Municipal Government has filed a lawsuit against the man for 51 million yen, plus legal fees.

Mayor Norihiko Hanada has apologised to people, saying that his administration “will do everything possible to recover the significant sum of public funds.”

The eligible households have received another wave of 100,000 yen payouts.

100 festivals have pledged to tackle sexual violence.

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More than 100 UK festivals have pledged to combat sexual abuse, including Parklife and Boardmasters.

The festivals have promised to follow a survivor-led approach and aggressively investigate all complaints.

According to research, sexual violence is a “common occurrence for festival attendees—especially for women” and is “frequently minimised or overlooked,” according to Dr Hannah Bows of Durham University.

The move, according to the criminal law expert, is an “essential first step.”

According to a YouGov survey from 2018, nearly half of female festival-goers under 40 have experienced unwanted sexual behaviour at a music festival.

Dr Bows, an associate professor of criminal law, said that despite rape and sexual assault incidents “hitting the news each summer,” festivals have paid little attention to the issue.

To address bigger concerns of misogyny and sexism, she said all festivals must “recognise their duty” and “promote a culture change.”

Rape Crisis England and Wales, Good Night Out, and Safe Gigs For Women are among the organisations that have contributed to the campaign, which was first introduced in 2017.

She believes they have the right to know that event personnel are “prepared” to handle reports and that festivals take a “proactive approach” to preventing sexual assault.

More broadly than festivals, police in England and Wales registered 63,136 rape offences in the year ending September 2021, the highest annual amount ever recorded.

Only 1,557 prosecutions were filed, compared to 2,102 the previous year.

The AIF’s Safer Spaces At Festivals initiative also commits participating festivals to offer health information and linkages to local agencies, as well as supporting the notion of consent.

“Festivals are microcosms of society, and sexual violence is a persistent problem in our society,” said AIF’s Phoebe Rodwell.

She explained that because “knowledge and techniques” to address these concerns change “all the time,” it was critical to renew the campaign to assist festival organisers in “fulfilling their duty of care at events.”

For the first time in a breakthrough test, moon soil was used to grow plants.

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For the first time, scientists have successfully grown plants on lunar soil, paving the way for long-term stays on the moon.

Researchers grew a form of cress from small quantities of dust collected during the 1969–1972 Apollo missions. The seeds sprouted after two days, much to their amazement.

“I can’t tell you how surprised we were,” said Anna-Lisa Paul, a professor at the University of Florida who co-authored a paper on the findings.

“Every plant, whether in a lunar sample or a control, appeared the same up until about day six.”

Differences arose after that. Plants planted on moon soil began to show signs of stress, mature more slowly, and eventually become stunted. However, some concerned claim it is a breakthrough with earthly ramifications.

“This research is crucial to Nasa’s long-term human exploration ambitions,” said Nasa chief Bill Nelson, “because we’ll need to employ resources found on the Moon and Mars to produce food sources for future humans living and functioning in deep space.”

“This fundamental plant growth research is also a significant illustration of how Nasa is aiming to unleash agricultural advances that could help us understand how plants might resist challenging situations in food-scarce locations here on Earth,” says the researcher.

One problem for researchers is that there isn’t much lunar dirt with which to experiment. NASA astronauts returned 382 kg (842 lb) of lunar rocks, core samples, pebbles, sand, and dust from the lunar surface over three years beginning in 1969.

For the experiment, the University of Florida team was given only 1 gram of soil per plant from the samples, which had been kept locked up for decades.

In a mission scheduled for 2025, Nasa wants to put humans on the moon for the first time since 1972.

Executives at Twitter have been fired ahead of Elon Musk’s acquisition.

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Two of Twitter’s top executives have announced their departure, in one of the biggest shake-ups since Elon Musk agreed to buy the company.

Twitter’s consumer and revenue operations were led by the executives.

Except for “business vital tasks,” the firm has suspended most hiring as of this week.

The move comes as Tesla CEO Elon Musk goes forward with a $44 billion (£36 billion) purchase of the platform.

“We’re reducing non-labour costs to guarantee we’re being responsible and efficient,” stated a Twitter representative.

Kayvon Beykpour, who oversaw Twitter’s consumer division, and Bruce Falck, who oversaw revenue, both stated on Thursday that the departures were not their choices.

Mr Beykpour, who is on paternity leave, expressed regret when Mr Parag asked him to go because he “wants to take the team in a different direction.”

Mr Falck wrote, “I’ll clarify that I, too, was sacked by (Parag).” He did, however, appear to remove the tweet afterwards. His Twitter bio now says “unemployed.”

In the meantime, Jay Sullivan, who was in charge of the consumer unit during Mr Beykpour’s absence, will take over as the division’s permanent leader. Until a new leader is appointed, he will also supervise the revenue team.

Mr Musk claimed last week that if his takeover attempt is successful, he will lift former US President Donald Trump’s Twitter ban.

“I would remove the permanent ban,” he stated at an event on Tuesday, “but I don’t own Twitter yet, so this isn’t something that will absolutely happen.”

“Even though I believe a less contentious candidate would be better in 2024, I still believe Trump should be restored to Twitter,” he tweeted on Thursday.

Mr Trump has stated that he does not intend to return to Twitter and instead plans to develop his own network, Truth Social.

Following the storming of the US Capitol, he was permanently banned from Twitter in January 2021, citing the “potential of further instigation of violence.”

After losing his re-election effort in 2020, Mr Trump has yet to say whether he will run for president again in 2024.

Rust: Producers of Alec Baldwin film deny safety failures over shooting

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The producers of Alec Baldwin’s film Rust have refuted an official assessment that said they were unconcerned about gun safety prior to a tragic on-set shooting.

Last October, a gun held by Baldwin fired, killing the film’s cinematographer and injuring the director.

Rust Movie Productions was fined the maximum amount by the New Mexico Environment Department last month for “serious and deliberate” breaches.

The corporation, however, claims to have “enforced all required safety measures.”

According to the documents, such a meeting took place the morning of the shooting that killed Halyna Hutchins and injured Joel Souza.

Baldwin, a producer and star of the film, has stated that he believed the gun did not contain live ammunition and that he did not pull the trigger, but that it did fire when he cocked it during rehearsals.

He claimed that the report from the New Mexico Environment Department (NMED) “exonerated” him and stated that his role as co-producer “was confined to authorising screenplay modifications and creative casting.”

After investigating the event, the organisation fined Rust Movie Productions $136,793 (£105,000).

The production business now claims that it was not in charge of managing the film set, “much less detailed standards such as weapon maintenance and loading.”

The statement stated that the legislation appropriately authorises producers to delegate such vital functions as firearm safety to experts in that field, and does not lay such an obligation on producers whose speciality is in arranging to finance and contracting for filming logistics.

It also stated that past blank-round discharges on set had been “fully addressed,” including with cast and crew safety briefings, and had not violated firearm safety regulations.

Hannah Gutierrez-Reed, the film’s armourer, was not “overburdened” by her employment as a props assistant, according to the studio.

Gutierrez Reed’s lawyers claimed the NMED study proved she was “not given adequate time or resources to execute her work properly, despite her expressed concerns.”

A prototype rocket was unveiled at a Scottish spaceport.

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A full-scale model of a rocket planned to launch tiny satellites from a Highlands spaceport has been presented. Forres-based Orbex claims that the ultimate version of the Prime rocket will be reusable and run on bio-propane, a renewable bio-fuel.

The rockets will be launched from Space Hub Sutherland, which is expected to be operational by the end of the year.

A testing centre in Kinloss, Moray, will put the prototype through its paces.

A separate plan to launch satellites from a Shetland facility has also made significant progress. SaxaVord UK Spaceport and Astra Space, based in the United States, have agreed to collaborate on a planned launch programme from a facility on Unst. Earlier this year, the spaceport received planning approval.

Astra Space has already launched its first commercial rocket from Alaska’s Kodiak. SaxaVord’s launches might begin next year, pending agreements and regulatory approval.

Orbex, which has factories in the United Kingdom and Denmark, aims to launch mini satellites from Space Hub Sutherland, near Tongue.

“This is a big milestone for Orbex and demonstrates just how far along our development path we are currently,” stated Chris Larmour, of Orbex.

Highlands and Islands Enterprise (HIE) is in charge of the £17 million Sutherland project. The Highland Council authorised plans in 2020 for up to 12 launches per year from a single launch pad.

The next year, the Scottish Land Court granted approval, which was also required because the proposed development was on crofting land.

While the Melness Crofters’ Estate supports the idea, it has received criticism from certain locals as well as billionaires Anders and Anne Holch Povlsen, who own land near the site.

Wildland Ltd., one of the Povlsen’s businesses, filed an unsuccessful legal challenge to the project.

HIE and the corporation struck an agreement earlier this year to “operate constructively” for the benefit of local communities. If any future progress on the project was deemed modest, Wildland Ltd. Would make no further challenges to the spaceport. Meanwhile, Robin Huber, director of business development at SaxaVord UK Spaceport, has praised the partnership with Astra Space.

Labour: We can prove Starmer broke no Covid lockdown rules

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Labour claims it has proof that employees remained at work after eating a takeaway at an event that is being investigated for a possible lockdown breach.

Durham police are looking into accusations that during an electoral visit, the Labour leader ate curry and drank beer at an MP’s office.

Sir Keir has stated that if he is penalised for the claims, he will quit.

The Labour Party is sure that the April gathering was permissible under laws that allowed work gatherings, claiming that those who attended were working late on the Hartlepool by-election campaign.

The party has accumulated time-stamped logs from WhatsApp conversations, documents, and video edits, according to the Guardian, which shows work continued after the takeaway food was delivered.

Sir keir repeatedly stated in a statement on Monday that no laws had been broken, attempting to contrast his position with Boris Johnson’s, who refused to resign after being fined by the Metropolitan Police for his birthday celebration at No 10 Downing Street in June 2020.

Following his repeated calls for Prime Minister David Cameron and Chancellor Rishi Sunak to resign after it was discovered that they had broken the law, Labour leader Ed Miliband has come under increasing pressure to clarify his position, with the Conservatives accusing him of “rank double standards.”

Sir Keir was accused of “trying to coerce the police into clearing him” by warning that a fine would be the end of his leadership, according to Culture Minister Chris Philp.

In a video taken on April 30, 2021, in the constituency office of City of Durham MP May Foy, Sir Keir is seen enjoying a bottle of beer while colleagues in the background eat.

Indoor gatherings were prohibited by the COVID regulations of England at the time, except for “work purposes.”

Questions were raised over whether the Labour leader has left himself a backdoor if police suspect him of breaking COVID rules but do not issue a fine.

When Durham Police examined the PM’s former adviser, Dominic Cummings, for driving to Barnard Castle during the initial COVID lockdown, they came to the same conclusion.

Russia-Ukraine war placing global food security under severe strain: G7

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In accordance with its international commitments, the Group of Seven (G7) encouraged Russia to halt its blockade and any other acts that restrict Ukrainian food production and exports.

On Sunday, the Group of Seven (G7) condemned Russian President Vladimir Putin’s war on Ukraine, which is jeopardising world food security.

They asked Russia to comply with its international obligations by ending its blockade and any other acts that restrict Ukrainian food production and exports.

The strong statement was issued following a virtual meeting of G7 leaders, which included Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy.

Failure to do so, they claimed, would be viewed as an attack on the world’s food supply.

The invasion of Ukraine by President Putin is generating worldwide economic upheavals, threatening the security of global energy supplies, fertiliser and food supplies, and the overall functioning of global supply lines. The most vulnerable countries are hit the hardest.

They will address the causes and implications of the global food crisis through a Global Alliance for Food Security as their joint endeavour to assure momentum and coordination, and other efforts in support of the United Nations Global Crises Response Group.

They had previously promised to continue imposing severe and swift economic repercussions on President Putin’s regime in retaliation for the “unjustified war.”

They stated that the G7 and Ukraine are united in their efforts to ensure Ukraine’s democratic and prosperous future in this tough moment.

The leaders honoured the conclusion of World War II in Europe, which occurred on this day in 1945 as the German army surrendered to the allied nations.

Three days after declaring the Ukrainian breakaway areas of Donetsk and Luhansk as “independent republics,” Russia launched a military intervention in Ukraine on February 24. 

The strike is only directed at Ukrainian military installations, according to the Russian Ministry of Defense. In response, Western governments imposed extensive sanctions on Russia.

Croydon defies the London trend with a Tory mayoral victory in 2022.

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Croydon’s Conservatives defied London’s pattern by becoming the borough’s first mayor.

The traditional cabinet system, in which councillors choose their leader from among their ranks, has been replaced by a directly elected mayor.

Conservative Jason Perry and Labour candidate Val Shawcross were separated by less than 600 votes.

Mr Perry may have to work with a Labour majority if he wins, which might result in London’s first council power split.

The full council election results are due on Sunday.

In his acceptance speech, Mr Perry offered a poignant homage to his mother, who died during the campaign.

After a run-off between Conservative and Labour candidates and a final recount, it had been an unexpectedly long and arduous count, and daylight had broken by the time the final result was announced.

Labour’s Val Shawcross received 6,617-second choices in a close race, giving her a total of 38,023.

In the run-off, Mr Perry received 5,199-second preference votes, but he began with more first preference votes and concluded with a total of 38,612 votes.

As he waited for the final pronouncement, he had to turn away from the audience on stage to compose himself, and he grew tearful during his victory speech, in which he praised his late mother for her support during the campaign.

As he walked off the platform, he hugged his wife Melanie and son William, who shed a tear as he thanked his father and told him, “She would be so pleased.”

After the borough’s new councillors were elected in a postponed count later on Saturday, Croydon’s new mayor said he was “quite emotional, very excited, and very much looking forward to getting to work.”

Mr Perry also backed Boris Johnson, even though his party lost council seats in Westminster, Wandsworth, and Barnet.