What’s the fuss about the Cumbria coal mine?

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The government has been given until July 7 to decide whether or not to proceed with a new coal mine in the UK.

The Planning Inspectorate has sent its final assessment on the Cumbria mine to Communities Secretary Michael Gove, who now needs to make the final decision.

Boris Johnson has previously stated that he is “not in favour of more coal.” But with Russia providing 40% of the UK’s coking coal, would the government’s stance alter as a result of the conflict in Ukraine?

The Sellafield nuclear power plant dominates the region in northwest England, and West Cumbria Mining promises hundreds of well-paid jobs.

The mine’s coal will be used primarily to support the steel-making process in the United Kingdom rather than for general energy purposes.

Using British coal could also reduce the amount of carbon emitted when it is shipped from Australia or North America; it is estimated that moving coal around the world produces 1.28 billion tonnes of carbon.

The United Kingdom, along with other nations, has vowed to dramatically reduce carbon emissions. The government’s climate advisory committee, the Climate Change Committee, is also concerned that allowing this mine to open will exacerbate the problem.

According to the report, steel companies must stop burning coal by 2035 to achieve the deadline unless they install costly technology to absorb pollutants and bury them underground.

According to the committee, 85 per cent of Cumbrian coal is already exported, and every additional tonne of coal on the global market tends to lower prices while increasing emissions.

Cumbria County Council had initially supported the new mine’s plans, but in February opted to reconsider.

Following a public hearing that ended in October, the Planning Inspectorate has officially finalised its findings on the mine.

This report was delivered to Mr Gove, who is required by planning legislation to make that judgement without consulting his colleagues. With his reputation on the line, it’s hard to believe Boris Johnson won’t find a way to point him on the correct path, whichever way he thinks that is.

China Covid Pandemic Xi praises the response as Shanghai sets a new high

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Even as Shanghai reported record case numbers, China’s President Xi Jinping hailed his country’s management of the COVID epidemic.

Mr. Xi said some athletes thought China deserved a gold medal for its attitude during an event commemorating China’s hosting of the Winter Olympics.

With infections on the rise and public outrage, China’s zero-COVID policy has come under fire.

The city of Shanghai, which has a population of 25 million people, is still under lockdown.

On Friday, the city, which serves as China’s financial centre, revealed a new high of 21,000 cases. According to an official, only one individual was assessed to be in “serious condition” out of 130,000 illnesses during the current outbreak.

Officials in Jilin City, in north-eastern China, announced that the city has reached “Social Zero COVID” after 33 days of lockdown. Residents in the area, meanwhile, have received no indication as to when the limitations will be eased.

In contrast to the rest of the world, which is attempting to live with the virus in its Omicron variant, China is one of the last remaining nations committed to eradicating COVID.

Residents of Shanghai have taken to social media to express their dissatisfaction with food shortages.

People in the city are restricted to their homes, and the majority must order food and water from outside sources while waiting for government deliveries of vegetables, meat, and eggs. However, the shutdown extension has suffocated delivery services, grocery store websites, and even government supply deliveries.

Meanwhile, a video of a worker dressed in hazmat gear stomping on a puppy with a shovel has sparked outrage online.

After testing positive for COVID, the dog’s owner was reportedly brought to quarantine and left the pet outside in the hopes that it would survive.

Mr. Xi noted in his speech that China’s zero COVID policy had stood up to the test of the Winter Olympics.

China’s policy does not appear to be changing. According to an editorial in the state news agency Xinhua, the country would “firmly stick” to its policy.

Mystery of alleged Chinese hack on eve of Ukraine invasion

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As the recent conflict in Ukraine erupted, there have been allegations of Chinese cyber activities.

The details are exceptionally vague, but one Western intelligence officer believes the goal was espionage and that the cyber-attack was larger than previously disclosed.

According to the New York Times, on February 23, the day before the invasion, hackers allegedly headquartered in China began attacking Ukrainian websites.

This raised doubts about whether they were aware of Moscow’s preparations in advance and if their purpose was to aid Russia in some way.

Hackers are alleged to have targeted a wide range of Ukrainian government and commercial organisations, including nuclear power companies.

It’s unknown how far this activity went in terms of scanning the internet for vulnerabilities and how many websites were hacked.

The New York Times referenced intelligence papers, but the Ukrainian security service denied handing over anything and sought to downplay the revelations, further confusing the situation.

Some observers questioned whether they were concerned about offending Beijing.

The Chinese embassy in the UK denied the assertion on Monday, calling the Times report “sheer reckless talk” that was “not credible at all.”

Some Western officials, on the other hand, believe the story is even more complicated. According to them, Chinese actors then went on to attack systems in Russia, Belarus, and Poland.

Other oddities include the fact that the attacks were allegedly more amateurish and “noisy” than usual, almost as if the hackers were less anxious about being found.

China has consistently denied claims of cyber-espionage and has recently pointed the finger at Western governments, mainly the United States, for hacking into its networks.

So it’s plausible that China exploited the war to spy not just on Ukraine but also on Russia, Belarus, and other nations–may be under the guise of a “false flag” operation–to lay responsibility on Western governments.

That’s one possibility, but Beijing is likely to dismiss it. It can be difficult to figure out what is truly going on in this scenario.

Shell will lose £3.8 billion as a result of its exit from Russia.

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Shell has stated that disposing of its Russian assets will cost them up to $5 billion (£3.8 billion) as part of plans to exit the country.

The company has stated that it will no longer buy oil, but that contracts inked before the invasion of Ukraine will be honoured.

Shell’s exit from Russia comes with a price: the termination of joint ventures with Gazprom.

When Shell bought Russian crude oil at a low price immediately after the conflict began, it was chastised.

In reaction to the outrage, the corporation issued an apology and stated that it would never again purchase oil from Russia.

The corporation estimated that severing connections with the country would cost between $4 billion and $5 billion.

Shell has not renewed longer-term contracts for Russian oil and will only do so under explicit government direction, the company said. “However, we are legally required to take delivery of crude purchased under contracts signed before the invasion.”

The status of the global oil markets remained “volatile,” according to the oil company.

Early on Thursday, Brent Crude, the global standard for oil prices, was trading at around $100 a barrel, but it has since surged to new highs due to the Ukraine conflict.

Oil prices have risen as a result of Russia’s position as one of the world’s top producers of the commodity and fears that supplies may be affected as a result of the conflict.

Even though the UK imports very little oil from Russia, it has been affected by the worldwide price spike, which has seen petrol and diesel prices reach new highs.

Shell previously stated that as part of its exit strategy, it would sell a 27.5 per cent stake in a Russian liquefied natural gas facility, a 50 per cent stake in a Siberian oilfield project, and an energy joint venture.

It will also withdraw from the Nord Stream 2 pipeline project between Russia and Germany, which has been put on hold by German ministers.

Diego Maradona: Argentina legend’s ‘Hand of God’ shirt to be sold at auction

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The Argentina shirt that Diego Maradona wore when he scored his iconic ‘Hand of God’ goal against England in the 1986 World Cup will be auctioned off.

Former England midfielder Steve Hodge owns the classic blue away shirt, which is set to sell for more than £4 million.

In that game, Maradona also scored one of the best World Cup goals on route to winning the title.

Hodge stated that the shirt would not be sold after Maradona’s death in November 2020.

In December of that year, Hodge claimed that “people were banging on my door continually” and that claims that he was attempting to sell the shirt were false. “I believe it’s disrespectful and completely improper,” he said at the time. There isn’t a way to buy it. “I’m not going to try to resell it.”

Hodge, a 59-year-old midfielder who got 24 caps for England and played in two World Cups for the Three Lions, has worn the shirt since swapping it with Maradona in the tunnel following Argentina’s 2-1 quarter-final triumph in 1986.

Hodge had donated the shirt to the National Football Museum for 20 years, but it will now be auctioned from April 20 to May 4 at Sotheby’s in London, with bidding open from April 20 to May 4.

Babe Ruth’s baseball jersey from the New York Yankees set the current record for a game shirt when it sold for $5.6 million (£4.4 million) in 2019.

 Maradona is widely recognised as one of the greatest footballers of all time, having helped Argentina win the 1986 World Cup in Mexico.

He played for Boca Juniors, Barcelona, Sevilla, and Newell’s Old Boys during his sparkling club career, but it was with Napoli between 1984 and 1991 that he cemented his reputation as the best player of his generation.

He guided them to their first and second Serie A titles, as well as the Uefa Cup, Coppa Italia, and Italian Super Cup, in 1986-87 and 1989-90, respectively.

In the midst of the economic crisis, Sri Lanka’s central bank will appoint a new governor

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As the country grapples with its worst economic crisis in almost 70 years, Sri Lanka’s central bank is ready to appoint a new president.

P Nandalal Weerasinghe has stated that he will take over as governor of the bank on Thursday.

It happened after Ajith Nivard Cabraal, the bank’s CEO, announced his resignation on Monday, after widespread protests over rising living costs and power outages.

Mr. Weerasinghe’s appointment has yet to be officially announced by the Central Bank of Sri Lanka. The bank is awaiting confirmation from the country’s president, according to a spokesman for the bank.

Mr. Weerasinghe said he had been given the job and had accepted it over the phone from Australia.

However, he refused to discuss any of his ideas for Sri Lanka’s crisis-plagued economy or when a rate decision would be made.

From September 2012 to September 2016, Mr. Weerasinghe served as the bank’s deputy governor, a position he held for eight years.

Mr. Cabraal, the bank’s governor, announced his resignation on Monday, following the resignation of all of the country’s cabinet ministers.

Angry protestors have also demanded the resignation of the country’s prime minister and president.

The island nation of 22 million people is experiencing its worst economic crisis since gaining independence from the United Kingdom in 1948.

Analysts had expected the bank to boost its main interest rate significantly in order to stabilise the Sri Lankan rupee and bring down the country’s skyrocketing inflation rate.

Demonstrators have taken to the streets of Colombo, the capital, after homes and businesses were left without power for up to 13 hours at a time.

Sri Lankans are also grappling with shortages and rising prices as a result of the country’s sharp devaluation of their currency last month in preparation for bailout talks with the International Monetary Fund.

Prime Minister Mahinda Rajapaksa and his brother, President Gotabaya Rajapaksa, are the only two members of Sri Lanka’s cabinet who have not submitted letters of resignation.

On Monday, Ali Sabry, President Rajapaksa’s former counsel and the country’s former justice minister, was sworn in as the country’s new finance minister.

According to Jacob Rees-Mogg, Boris Johnson was given incorrect information about shutdown parties

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Jacob Rees-Mogg claims Boris Johnson was given “false information” on whether parties were held in Downing Street during Covid lockdowns.

According to the minister, the PM did not intentionally mislead MPs when he stated that all guidance had been followed.

As part of its probe into rule-breaking in and around Downing Street during the pandemic, the police have begun issuing fines.

Mr Johnson has not yet been fined, according to No 10.

People who attended a Downing Street party on the eve of Prince Philip’s burial were fined, according to sources.

The authorities are investigating 12 events, including the leaving party. At least three of the parties under scrutiny are thought to have been attended by Mr Johnson.

Mr Johnson told MPs in December 2021 that “every guidance was completely followed in No 10.”

Mr Rees-Mogg responded to a caller on LBC who asked if the prime minister had deceived Parliament: “The fact that the prime minister received incorrect information does not imply that he lied to the public.

“The prime minister claimed that the rules were followed, although this was not the case.

Downing Street argued last week that the prime minister had not lied before the House of Commons, saying that “at all times he has given out his view of events.”

No 10 indicated on Monday that the prime minister will comment after the police investigation was completed and the full report of an internal investigation by senior civil servant Sue Gray was released.

Mr Johnson apologised in January for attending an event during the initial coronavirus lockdown, but maintained that the gathering “may be regarded to fall within the guidance technically.”

In other news, Welsh Secretary Simon Hart told Talk Radio that the parties were “a source of annoyance for some,” but that “the world has come a long way.”

“These words are an insult to every family who suffered under lockdown while Downing Street partied,” Liberal Democrat MP Christine Jardine stated in response to his remarks. Ms MacNamara has remained silent.

Prof David MacMillan gives Nobel prize money to students

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A Nobel Laureate has disclosed that he is spending his prize money to help young Scots attend university.

Prof David MacMillan, a North Lanarkshire native, revealed that he had established a foundation in memory of his parents.

In October, the Princeton University chemist and German scientist, Benjamin List, were jointly awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.

He was born in New Stevenston, near Bellshill, and graduated from the University of Glasgow with a degree in chemistry.

He subsequently went to the United States to pursue doctoral studies.

His collaboration with Prof. List on creating molecules that are mirror reflections of one another earned him the worldwide prize and a half-share of the ten million krona (£842,611) prize pot.

Their chemical toolset has been used to create compounds that can collect light in solar cells and develop new medications.

Prof. MacMillan, 54, said that he was giving away all of the money from his Nobel Prize, including money for talks he would give in the year after his win.

“We’re giving all of the Nobel money to charity,” he stated. In addition, all honoraria from all the talks I’ll be giving for the first year will be donated to charity.

To honour his parents’ support for his education, he established the May and Billy MacMillan Foundation.

He went to New Stevenston Primary and Bellshill Academy, and he has stated that he is “very, very proud” of his “working class” upbringing.

The Rangers supporter, who now lives in Hawaii with his wife and three children, was in Glasgow on Sunday as a guest of honour for the Old Firm encounter at Ibrox Stadium.

Prof. MacMillan previously stated that the award was his “road to Off The Ball,” which he listens to every week online from the United States and that being interviewed on the show in October was an “absolute dream come true” for him.

He also revealed that he owes $1000 to Prof. List, “the German boy from whom I took the concept.”

Covid: The head of the nurses’ union wants the NHS’s life insurance plan to be extended.

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The government has been chastised for terminating a UK-wide scheme that gave financial assistance to the families of pandemic-related health and social care workers.

Families of employees who contract COVID at work and die do not qualify for the £60,000 payout.

According to the Royal College of Nursing (RCN), now is not the time to cease.

Ministers claim that the scheme was always meant to be temporary and that there are alternative death-in-service benefits available.

The RCN, on the other hand, has written to Health Secretary Sajid Javid, requesting that life assurance payments be extended.

Even though vaccines are helping to prevent everyone, especially NHS personnel, from severe COVID, occasional deaths continue to occur.

According to official data for England, Scotland, and Wales, 304 NHS employees have died as a result of COVID exposure at work, with 10 of the deaths occurring since the beginning of December 2021.

“Ending this scheme now is insensitive to the workers working in health and social care under pandemic conditions,” RCN chief executive Pat Cullen said.

In her letter to Mr Javid, she writes: “The overarching premise must be that no member of the nursing staff who dies this year should be treated any differently than one who dies in 2020 or 2021 in terms of respect and family support.

At a COVID death memorial service conducted last week for NHS frontline employees, the Rev Paul Nash, chaplain at Birmingham and Women’s Children’s Hospital, said staff and caregivers risked their “mental and physical health,” with many making the ultimate sacrifice of their lives.

According to a representative for the Department of Health and Social Care, “Every fatality caused by this virus is a tragedy, and we extend our heartfelt condolences to anyone who has lost a loved one.

“The Life Assurance Scheme was created to recognise the high danger faced by frontline NHS and social care workers working during the pandemic’s peak times, and it was always intended to be temporary.”

Oil prices are falling as Vice President Joe Biden considers releasing reserves

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Oil prices have plummeted on news that the US may take further initiatives to reduce high gasoline expenses.

According to reports, the Biden administration is considering releasing up to 180 million barrels of oil from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve in the coming months.

If confirmed, this will be the reserve’s greatest release since its inception in 1974.

As a result of the fighting in Ukraine, fears of supply interruptions have rattled global energy markets in recent weeks.

In Asian afternoon trade, West Texas Intermediate was down 5.4 per cent at $102 a barrel, while Brent Crude was down 4.6 per cent at approximately $108.

In the run-up to the November mid-term elections in the United States, the growing cost of gasoline has become a major political issue.

The announcement of a possible large oil release by the United States came as the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (Opec) and its allies, including Russia, were set to meet on Thursday.

Opec+, the group of major oil-producing nations, is anticipated to continue with its existing agreement to gradually boost output.

Oil prices have risen in recent weeks, with Brent crude surpassing $139 a barrel earlier this month following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and US-led sanctions against Moscow.

Although energy prices have dropped since then, Brent Crude is still about 70% higher than it was a year ago.

Expectations that Russian oil exports could drop by as much as 3 million barrels per day have exacerbated the situation in recent weeks.

After Saudi Arabia, Russia is the world’s second-largest oil exporter.

The United States, the world’s greatest oil producer, is now producing 11.7 million barrels per day, but this is insufficient to meet global demand.

Meanwhile, an emergency meeting of the International Energy Agency has been scheduled for Friday.

It’s uncertain whether other IEA members, including the United Kingdom, France, Germany, and Japan, will follow the United States in releasing oil reserves.

On Thursday, Japan announced that, as a result of the war and sanctions, it would take emergency measures to secure supplies of seven vital minerals it mainly relies on from Russia or Ukraine.