The government announces a credit guarantee programme for startups.

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The Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade said that loans and debt facilities granted to qualified borrowers on or after October 6 would be covered by the programme.

According to the statement, “the Credit Guarantee Scheme for Startups has been approved by the Central Government for the purpose of extending credit guarantees to loans made by member banks to fund eligible borrowers who are startups.

It goes on to say that this plan will help startups get crucial debt financing without the need for collateral.

Financial intermediaries (banks, financial institutions, NBFCs, and AIFs) that participate in lending and investing and meet the eligibility requirements outlined in the scheme are included in the scheme.

Startups must be approved, be in good standing with all lending and investing institutions, have a stable revenue stream that is amenable to debt financing as determined by audited monthly financial statements covering a 12-month period, and not be regarded as a non-performing asset as defined by the RBI in order to qualify for the benefits of this programme.

The maximum guarantee coverage is capped at 10 crore rupees per borrower. According to the Department, no alternative guarantee method should have been used for the credit arrangement being discussed here.

With the aim of ensuring payment against default in loans or debt issued to qualifying borrowers, the Indian government will establish a trust or fund that will be supervised by the Board of National Credit Guarantee Trustee Company Ltd. As the Fund’s Trustee.

Additionally, it emphasised that lending institutions must handle borrower accounts with usual banking prudence, employ business judgement and due diligence to select economically viable concepts, and assess credit applications using prudent banking judgement.

These organisations ought to be obligated to monitor the borrower’s account closely.

The DPIIT will also create a Management Committee to oversee the trust’s operations.

The committee’s duties will include investigating, overseeing, and keeping tabs on the trust’s operations. Additionally, it will be vital to provide the trust with essential guidance on major plan-related policy matters.

Pharmexcil suspends Maiden Pharma’s membership

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The World Health Organization (WHO) issued a medical product alert after 66 children died in the Gambia, and Maiden Pharmaceuticals was named in that alert. The Pharmaceuticals Export Promotion Council of India (Pharmexcil) suspended Maiden Pharmaceuticals’ membership on Saturday. Due to the suspension, the company’s exports will no longer be eligible for Market Access Initiative Scheme incentives.

The council had previously threatened to suspend the company’s authorization certificate if it did not provide Pharmexcil with information about its licensees and importers by October 7.

In a letter dated October 7 to the company, the council stated, “The council is not in receipt of any inputs/report on the adverse events and hereby states that the membership of Maiden Pharmaceuticals with Pharmexcil is stopped with immediate effect.”

On October 5, the WHO issued a warning instructing governing bodies and the general public to stop using four medicinal items produced by Maiden Pharmaceuticals that had been discovered to be subpar.

On October 6, Pharmexcil requested information about the licensees Maiden Pharmaceuticals provided the pharmaceuticals to, information about the importers, documents of the manufacturing licences, and product permissions for the items in question.

Additionally, it has advised the business to look into the causes of the major bad events and inform the council so that it may take the appropriate further measures.

As certain customers from African countries have expressed worries about the quality of the drugs, the council is also likely to bring up the issue with the Directorate General of Foreign Trade to suspend the pharmaceutical company’s import and export code.

New oil and gas at odds with green goals – report

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According to a recent analysis, the UK’s promises to combat climate change are “radically at odds” with the exploitation of new oil and gas reserves.

Researchers from Global Energy Monitor (GEM) also computed the greenhouse gas emissions that would result from burning all of the North Sea’s fossil fuel reserves.

According to them, the UK would virtually double its legally mandated carbon budget as a result.

A new licencing round is about to begin for the North Sea oil and gas.

The analysis examined the reserves in the 21 major licenced and pending-approval North Sea oil and gas fields. It states that if those reserves were to be harvested and burned, 920 million tonnes of carbon dioxide would be released. That exceeds the sum of the annual emissions from several nations.

Liz Truss, the prime minister, has stated her commitment to achieving net zero emissions by 2050. But in addition, her government announced it would grant new North Sea oil and gas licences and repeal a ban on the fracturing of shale gas.

No new fossil fuel projects are allowed, according to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), the United Nations, and the International Energy Agency (IEA), if we are to have any hope of limiting global temperature increases to 1.5 degrees.

Jacob Rees-Mogg, the business secretary, has expressed a willingness to use “every last drop” of North Sea oil. The GEM assessment also considered the potential environmental effects of that, calculating that the extraction and burning of all untapped and unknown (currently unlicensed) oil and gas would result in the emission of 7,602 million tonnes of carbon dioxide (CO2). That exceeds the whole UK carbon budget for the 14-year period between 2023 and 2037.

The GEM study was referred to as “unfounded speculation” by a UK government spokeswoman.

According to the spokeswoman, “The government remains firmly committed to the legally binding aim of attaining net zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050.”

IAF claims that we need more fighter aircraft, citing Pakistan and China numbers.

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The Indian Air Force stated on Tuesday that it would require more combat aircraft to address security challenges. It cited the growing number of fighter aircraft in the Chinese and Pakistani air forces.

“The environment surrounding us continues to be hostile, and the Indian Air Force will need 42 squadrons of fighter aircraft. Vice Chief Air Marshal Sandeep Singh of the Indian Air Force remarked, “We must also look at the cases of China and Pakistan.

During a press conference, he was responding to a question about whether the IAF’s authorised squadron strength of 42 could be reduced.

The IAF commander, Air Chief Marshal VR Chaudhari, claimed that given the security risks, the quantity of aircraft authorised for the force was as needed.

The IAF is permitted to have 42 squadrons, or about 800 fighter aircraft, but is now limited to about 30 squadrons due to delays in the LCA Tejas’ development and the purchase of high-capability multirole fighters.

With the anticipated decommissioning of the MiG-21s soon and all squadrons of Jaguar, Mirage-2000, and MiG-29 fighters by the middle of the next decade, the issue is only going to become worse.

The IAF intends to acquire six squadrons of advanced medium combat aircraft, 200 LCAs, and 114 multirole fighters during the next 15 years.

Pakistan, which mostly defends its borders with India, only has about 25 combat aircraft squadrons, compared to the Chinese Air Force’s vast fleet, which includes fifth-generation fighters like the J-20.

Musk and Zelensky are arguing over the Ukraine “peace plan poll.”

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Volodymyr Zelensky, the president of Ukraine, retaliated against Elon Musk after the Tesla CEO shared a Twitter poll with his ideas for stopping Russia’s invasion.

Mr. Musk polled his 107.7 million followers on options, some of which included giving Russia more land.

As a retort, Mr. Zelensky published a poll of his own asking readers if they preferred the richest person in the world when he supported Ukraine. Mr. Musk was criticised by other Ukrainians.

Andrij Melnyk, the outgoing ambassador of Ukraine to Germany, used a strong obscenity in what he later described as a “quite diplomatic reaction.”

Votes in Russian-occupied regions of Ukraine that the Kremlin claims it is annexing were among Mr. Musk’s proposals.

The multibillionaire said if the people’s will is to have Russia go,

Mr. Musk proposed that the world publicly recognise Crimea, which Russia annexed in 2014, as being a part of Russia.

According to Forbes magazine, the world’s richest person in 2022 warned that the battle could result in nuclear war but added that this was “unlikely.”

However, Dmytro Kuleba, the foreign minister of Ukraine, stated in a tweet that those who advocate for Ukraine to give up on its people and land must stop using the word “peace” as a euphemism to “let Russians murder and rape thousands more innocent Ukrainians, and grab more land,” presumably not to bruise Putin’s bruised ego or save Ukraine from suffering.

The satellite internet company owned by Mr. Musk supplied equipment to Ukraine earlier in Russia’s assault.

Because of this, Mr. Musk became well-liked in Ukraine, whereupon Mr. Zelensky encouraged him to come when the war with Russia ended.

Prior to a trial that would begin on October 17, the businessman released his poll amid a busy week when he was slated to appear before Twitter’s attorneys. Twitter is suing Mr. Musk after he pulled out of a $44 billion deal to buy the social media platform.

In order to complete the acquisition at the agreed-upon share price of $54.20, Mr. Musk must follow the Delaware court’s instructions, Twitter hopes.

Police asked to investigate Blackpink photo leak

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The South Korean police have been asked to look into how Jennie Kim, a K-pop star private, ’s images got online.

It comes after the Blackpink star was seen having dinner with BTS member V in pictures shared on Twitter and Telegram.

There have been rumours about the singers’ relationship.

According to Blackpink’s management company, YG Entertainment, Jennie has been the focus of “personal insults” and “sexual harassment” as a result of the leak.

In a statement, the organisation said that it had asked the police to investigate “the initial distributor” of the photographs and that it would “take all relevant legal steps without any mercy to prevent any damage in the future.”

Access to two of the accounts that were used to distribute the images has been suspended.

YG has not stated which images it is referring to, but other images that seem to depict Jennie and V (actual name Kim Tae-Hyung) sharing a meal have gone viral online.

One leaker said that the pictures were initially posted on a personal account with the description “You’re my other half,” which may have been authored by Jennie or V.

None of the images is sexual, even though one headshot allegedly depicts Jennie in the bathtub.

BTS’s management firm, Big Hit Music, has filed a second criminal complaint for what it considers to be defamatory tweets, including “false information” and “ill-intentioned guesses,” but not mentioning the photographs of V and Jennie directly in their justification.

The South Korean entertainment industry has recently started to take a harsh stance against leaks and rumours.

People who post offensive or defamatory comments online can be sued under the country’s defamation laws. If it can be shown that their comments hurt someone else’s reputation, even if they were truthful, they may still be found guilty and punished.

According to South Korean law, which also gives individuals a legal right to their image, anyone who publishes leaked photographs without authorization may face legal repercussions.

Blackpink’s album Born Pink topped the charts in the US and the UK last month, while BTS recently announced a break to concentrate on other projects.

In the UK, COVID infections are up 14% and have reached a million

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Official estimates indicate that there are now over one million COVID infections in the UK.

The number of individuals testing positive increased by 14% in the week ending September 20. This is the highest increase since the summer.

But according to the Office for National Statistics, there is no concrete indication that a fall in COVID has begun (ONS).

A “wake-up call” has been made in reference to more current data showing an increase in hospital admissions with COVID.

Dr. Thomas Waite, England’s deputy chief medical officer, stated that several new sub-variants of Omicron were circulating at low levels and might be to blame for the hospital statistics.

Daily hospital admissions are fewer than they were for most of July, but older age groups continue to have the highest rates.

However, six out of ten hospitalised COVID patients are not being treated for COVID-19 but rather for another illness.

Dr. Waite noted that the fact that some patients are becoming so unwell that they need to be hospitalised should serve as a reminder to us all that COVID is still active.

This winter, there could be a flu and COVID “twindemic,” according to health experts, who advise individuals who qualify to receive their free vaccinations immediately.

The ONS reports that while COVID is rising in England and Wales, the trend in Scotland and Northern Ireland is ambiguous.

The ONS figures are based on tens of thousands of random tests conducted on UK residents living in private homes, regardless of whether they exhibit symptoms.

For the first time since the end of August 2022, estimated COVID infections in the UK as a whole have surpassed one million.

According to symptoms reported by 3,000 people who tested positive via the Covid symptom app, a sore throat is now the most prevalent Covid symptom, whereas fever and loss of smell are far less common.

In addition to flu shots, booster COVID shots are now being given to the most susceptible to provide protection during the winter.

National Clean Air Programme: Centre aims at 40 percent reduction in particulate matter by 2026

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According to officials, the Centre has revised its previous goal of a 20 to 30% reduction by 2024 to a 40% reduction in particulate matter concentration in cities covered by the National Clean Air Programme (NCAP) by 2026.

In 95 of the 131 non-attainment cities covered by the NCAP, PM10 levels in 2021 compared to levels in 2017 were “largely improved,” according to the Union Environment Ministry.

Twenty cities have attained annual average PM10 concentration levels that satisfy national standards (60 micrograms per cubic metre), including Chennai, Madurai, and Nashik.

Annual PM2.5 levels must not exceed 40 micrograms per cubic metre.PM2.5, which are tiny, inhalable particles with an average diameter of 2.5 micrometres or less, are the most dangerous to human health.

“By 2024, the target of a 20 to 30 per cent reduction in PM levels must be achieved. The NCAP results so far have been encouraging. We have therefore revised the reduction target to 40% by 2026, according to a representative of the environment ministry.

Under NCAP, city-specific action plans have been developed that detail how to improve the network of air quality monitors, reduce industrial and automobile emissions, and increase public awareness, among other things.

The cities are also changing their action plans to reach the increased targets, the official said.

Since 2017, PM 10 concentrations have improved across the board in several cities, including Delhi, Noida, Ghaziabad, Kolkata, Chennai, Bengaluru, Chandigarh, Dehradun, Patna, Nagpur, Pune, Agra, Allahabad, Bareilly, Firozabad, Moradabad, Kanpur, Varanasi, Jalandhar, Ludhiana, Jaipur, Jodhpur, Jamshedpur,

PM10 levels in Delhi have decreased from 241 micrograms per cubic metre in 2017 to 196 micrograms per cubic metre in 2021.

Sweden discovers a fresh leak in the Nord Stream gas pipeline

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This week, Swedish engineers found the fourth leak in a huge undersea pipeline that transports Russian natural gas to the EU.

Gas leaks from the Nord Stream 1 and 2 pipelines were reported this week by Sweden and Denmark.

The incidents were the result of “deliberate, negligent, and irresponsible acts of sabotage,” according to NATO.

The notion that Russia had attacked its pipelines was mocked as “expected and foolish.”

The blasts took place in “zones controlled by American intelligence,” according to the Russian foreign ministry.

Miguel Berger, the German ambassador to the UK, claimed that it was clear that a state was to blame because no non-state actor could have been responsible for the incidents.

According to the Swedish coast guard, the fourth rupture on Nord Stream 2 was found relatively close to an earlier, larger leak on Nord Stream 1.

The EU has often accused Russia of using gas supplies as a weapon against it as retaliation for the West’s support for Ukraine.

The International Energy Agency’s chief, Fatih Birol, said it is “very apparent” who is to blame for the damage without going into further detail.

Dmitry Peskov, the spokesman for the Kremlin, said he was “extremely concerned” about the disclosures and added that it was hard to exclude a planned strike.

According to EU officials, the continent’s energy infrastructure would face the “strongest possible response.”

No gas has been transported across the two parallel sections of the network since late August when Russia shut down the Nord Stream 1 pipeline under the pretext that it needed repair.

It extends 1,200 km (745 miles) beneath the Baltic Sea, from the Russian shore at St. Petersburg to northeastern Germany. The Nord Stream 2 pipeline’s construction was put on hold after Russia invaded Ukraine in February.

Seismologists noticed undersea blasts before the leaks. The largest of the bubbles, which are all over the Baltic Sea and have a diameter of one kilometre, may be seen in a video of the leaks provided by Denmark’s Defense Command.

According to Bjorn Lund of Sweden’s National Seismology Center, there was “no doubt” that these were explosions.

India and South Africa start the T20 World Cup final dress rehearsal.

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One week from today is the opening performance. India and South Africa would therefore be especially motivated to give the last dress rehearsal their all.

Before the T20 World Cup in Australia kicks off with the group stage matches on October 16, the teams have one final chance to work out the kinks, try something new, and for the stars to get their act together, the three-match T20I series, which begins at the Greenfield Stadium here on Wednesday. South Africa will begin its World Cup campaign on October 24, while India will play Pakistan in its opening encounter on October 23.

Both teams will benefit greatly from a strong performance in this series. After winning their most recent respective series, they arrived in this city, which is renowned for its beautiful beaches, rich cultural heritage, and traditional as well as colonial architecture, in a confident state of mind.

Additionally, Thiruvananthapuram has a long history of cricket, and the game is anticipated to draw a large crowd. Both teams have a tonne of show-stoppers, so the spectators have a lot to look forward to.

The South Africans will do anything to stem the flow of runs from India’s top and middle order, which are being scored not only with physical force but also with a great deal of finesse. Virat Kohli’s recent resurgence has given Indian supporters the most joy in recent memory.

After scoring the game-winning, unbeaten 20-ball 46 against Australia in the eight-over shootout at Nagpur, captain Rohit Sharma also appears to be in fantastic form.

Rohit had mentioned the team’s concern about its death bowling following the triumph, which was much needed after the setback at the Asia Cup and the weeks leading up to the World Cup.

He must be looking for stronger performances from the pacers, but he ought to be pleased with Axar Patel’s performance as a left-arm spinner against the Australians.

Kagiso Rabada, Lungi Ngidi, Anrich Nortje, Marco Jansen, and Wayne Parnell make up the visitors’ potent pace battery in bowling.